SHELTER-IN-PLACE
Dallas Fire-Rescue
Office of Emergency Preparedness
Local government
emergency response officials may direct an evacuation of a
geographic area when there is a chemical release or hazardous
materials incident, and citizens can safely leave the area without
being exposed to the dangerous affects of a chemical, fire, or
explosion.
When time is critical, during
adverse weather conditions, or if there is a greater risk to the
public if evacuated, local officials may direct citizens in an
effected area to shelter-in-place, or stay where you are.
Shelter-in-Place
uses the structure you are in to protect you from the effects of
hazardous chemicals when evacuation is not possible.
Sheltering-in-place should not last more than a couple of hours. An
“all clear” message will be announced by radio and television
stations, or by fire and police officials that may be in the
effected area.
Preparing:
-
Choose an interior room in your home or business (your “safe”
room) that can be sealed using duct tape, plastic, and/or damp
towels. Store these materials, and a battery-operated radio, in
the room.
-
Include a flashlight with
extra batteries.
-
Store
enough non-perishable food to last for a couple of hours, and
enough water to last the day.
-
Add
a few games, coloring books and crayons, books, or playing cards
to help pass the time while sheltered.
-
If special items are needed
(for infants or elderly, for example), include those in your
shelter-in-place kit.
Sheltering:
- Quickly move
all people and pets inside.
- Shut all
doors and windows, and move into the safe room.
- Close all
vents, doors and windows in the safe room, and seal with sheeting
and duct tape. Seal the bottom of doors and windows with rolled
wet towels.
- Turn off
heating, cooling, or ventilation systems. Close fireplace
dampers.
- If your
eyes, nose, or throat become irritated, protect your breathing by
covering your mouth with a damp cloth. Take frequent shallow
breaths, and stay calm.
- Listen to
your batter-powered radio or television for an “all clear”, or for
information on what additional steps to take.
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